In chapter 18 we saw the prelude to the destruction of Sodom and
Gomorrah. Abraham lived just over the hills from Sodom near
Hebron in a place called the plain of Mamre, and one day he had three
heavenly visitors show up at his door, one of whom was the Lord.
In that
visitation He told Abraham that there was a serious problem in Sodom,
Gomorrah,
and the surrounding area. Serious enough for Him to come down
personally and see to it. Abraham knew that was really bad news.
How the Lord must have loved this man Abraham
because He personally came to talk with him face to face about what He
was going to do. You can be sure that Abraham and He discussed
Lot and his family who lived in Sodom. As the Lord
tarried with Abraham the two
angels that accompanied Him went on to Sodom to rescue Lot. He
had very recently been rescued from captivity by the Babylonian kings
who invaded the area, and now he is in dire need of rescue again.
But he doesn't know that yet.
Now begins the discourse on the impending destruction and the
rescue of
Lot and his family, not only from the coming devastation, but also from
the
wicked people of the city.
Gen.
19:1 And there came two angels to Sodom at even; and Lot sat in
the gate of Sodom: and Lot seeing them rose up to meet them; and he
bowed himself with his face toward the ground;
Notice that it says two angels.
Remember this, because they are called men in chapter 18 and also later
here in chapter 19. If they are angels why are they called
men? Because they appeared as
men in the flesh to those who saw them.
Now, it also says here that Lot sat in the
gate. What
does it mean to sit in the gate? Typically, the gate was
the entrance to the city and it was there where most of the action took
place. Commerce was conducted there, the markets (bazaars) were
often located there, and maybe most important of all, justice
was dispensed there because that is where the judges also sat, in
the gate.
But look, Lot quickly intercepted these
angels. Why? Probably for the same reasons that
Abraham did in chapter 18. Lot recognized these men were very
special indeed, and he instinctively acted quickly and decisively.
There are different ideas about this. Some
give
Lot credit for being very hospitable and loving to entertain
visitors. Some say that the people of Sodom were not hospitable
and that they ill treated strangers and visitors, and so Lot was trying
to
prevent them from being assaulted and raped.
Let's consider these things.
Okay, let's assume that righteous Lot was
hospitable and he
received strangers gladly, but why would he bow with his face to the
ground to these strangers? Ordinary visitors didn't receive that
kind of
treatment.
Bowing with your face to the ground is tantamount to worship.
And, the stories about Sodom being cruel and
abusive
to visitors are not logical. It doesn't make sense because the
word would get out and no merchant, tourist, or traveler would come to
their city. They would have no visitors and commerce would be
stifled. Cities were places of commerce, so visitors probably
would be received gladly for that reason, but not in the way that Lot
received these two.
Gen.
19:2 And he said, Behold now, my lords, turn in, I pray you, into
your servant’s house, and tarry all night, and wash your feet, and ye
shall rise up early, and go on your ways. And they said, Nay; but we
will abide in the street all night.
Gen.
19:3 And he pressed upon them greatly; and they turned in unto
him, and entered into his house; and he made them a feast, and did bake
unleavened bread, and they did eat.
It was not uncommon in those days to take
visitors in off the streets for the night, but Lot was insistent that
these two get in off the streets and to be hidden from view
quickly. He may have never seen an angel before but he likely had
heard stories about them. It seems that he did recognize them
for what they were and he wanted to know for sure why they were
there. I think that he was fearful as to why they were there.
At first sight of these two angels Lot
intuitively knew that the people of Sodom would be stirred up over
them. How? Because he lived among them and sat in the gate
with the elders and the people everyday and he knew their conversation
and conduct. Peter verifies this.
2 Pet.
2:7 And delivered just Lot, vexed with the filthy conversation of
the wicked:
Conversation
should read conduct.
2
Pet. 2:8 (For that righteous man dwelling among them, in seeing
and hearing, vexed his righteous soul from day to day with their
unlawful deeds;)
Go back and read verses 2 and 3 again and get the
sense of how urgently Lot talked them into entering his house and
getting off the street. He quickly planned their evening and
night for them. They would go to his house, stay out of sight
while he entertained them, spend the night, then arise very early in
the morning to depart while everyone else was sleeping. Pretty
good plan except the people had already seen them and were very curious.
Gen.
19:4 But before they lay down, the men of the city, even the men
of Sodom, compassed the house round, both old and young, all the people
from every quarter:
Could this mean men, women, and even
children? Whatever the composition they were an excited
mob. Perhaps they had expected Lot to bring them out later to
show them the city, which he obviously did not do. They grew
impatient and tired of waiting to see these two special visitors.
Gen.
19:5 And they called unto Lot, and said unto him, Where are the
men which came in to thee this night? bring them out unto us, that we
may know them.
This verse has been taught by many to mean that
it was only the men of the city who desired sexual contact with these
angels, but if verse 4 above means everybody, then it was a mixed
crowd. In any case, Lot did not want to give the people of the
city any opportunity
to have any contact with these two.
Why?
He didn't know why the angels were there yet, and
he knew that the flood during Noah's time came as a result of what
happened between Adam's descendants and the first influx of fallen
angels.
Remember, it was now only about 400 years after the flood,
Noah
had died only recently and Shem was still alive. Lot also had
firsthand knowledge about what happened as a result of later
irruptions of rogue angels after the flood because he could see the
results of it around him in Sodom.
He knew that the Rephaims, the Emims, and the Zuzims mentioned in
chapter 13 were vile hybrids, the offspring of
the fallen angels who mated with humans after the flood.
There were probably other hybrids besides these three groups in the
area as well. Lot was a smart man, on top of things, and he had
to know about these evil people.
In addition, he knew that about 400 years previously God had destroyed
all the descendants of Adam with a flood, primarily for crossbreeding
with fallen angels. The only ones saved out of perhaps millions
of people were righteous Noah and his family. There were other
reasons for the flood to be sure, but that was the main problem, and
righteous Lot knew about it.
And, it is also possible that the city of
Babel, along with its famous tower, had been destroyed for the same
reason among other things. In fact, Lot was in Sodom now as a
result of
what had
happened at Babel. He and Abraham were forced to evacuate that
area because of the disaster a few years earlier. So
whatever precipitated the destruction of Babel was known to Lot and
Abraham.
Also, some of the people of Sodom may have
mixed with the offspring of Cain, the Kenites. Cain was an evil
hybrid that
was produced as the result of the tryst between Lucifer and Eve.
Don't be shocked, his children are still with us today and they are the tares mentioned
in Matthew 13. They are called Kenites
throughout the Old
Testament scriptures. Look up nos. 7014 and 7017 in Strong's
Hebrew Dictionary.
Moses refers to them in his famous song in
Deuteronomy 32.
Deut. 32:31 For their
rock is not as our Rock, even our enemies themselves being judges.
Their father is Lucifer and he is their
rock. Our Rock is Jesus Christ, Yahweh, the I AM.
Deut.
32:32 For their vine is of the vine of Sodom, and of the fields
of Gomorrah: their grapes are grapes of gall, their clusters are bitter:
Jesus said that you would know them by their
fruits.
Deut.
32:33 Their wine is the poison of dragons, and the cruel venom of
asps.
It goes without saying that dragons and serpents are
associated with Lucifer, the one who seduced Eve in the Garden.
So, some of the people living around Sodom were
giant descendants (gibbor,
or nephilim) of
fallen angels and the daughters of men. These giants had just
been
defeated militarily by the
alliance of Babylonia kings mentioned in Genesis 13, one of whom may
have been the famous Hammurabi.
These illegitimate offspring of the fallen angels were said to be
giants like Goliath.
Goliath and
his brothers were probably some of their breed and they were killed by
David
and his men nearly a thousand years later.
Lot must have been thinking on these
things. Was the appearance of these two angels the beginning of
another influx? Heaven forbid!
Gen.
19:6 And Lot went out at the door unto them, and shut the door
after him,
Gen.
19:7 And said, I pray you, brethren, do not so wickedly.
Gen.
19:8 Behold now, I have two daughters which have not known man;
let me, I pray you, bring them out unto you, and do ye to them as is
good in your eyes: only unto these men do nothing; for therefore came
they under the shadow of my roof.
Right about now you might be wondering what in
the world is Lot doing because he seems to be offering his two
young tender daughters up to a vicious crowd with rape on their
minds. That has been taught on a widespread basis.
Puh-leez! Get a grip, be realistic and use common sense.
Regardless of what you have been taught, Lot
wasn't offering his two young unwed daughters here as substitutes for
the two male angels to prevent homosexual activity. In fact, he
wasn't really offering them at all. Why would he? The
people of the city undoubtedly saw them each and everyday, and if they
had been as vicious and rapine as we have been taught they would have
had them already.
We have all done the same thing on
occasion! That is, made an absurb off-the-cuff statement that we
didn't really mean literally in order to drive home a point. That
is what Lot was doing in making this ridiculous statement and he was
bluffing. The crowd knew that he wasn't really offering them his
daughters and that is why they ignored the comment. They could
have called his bluff, but if they had I don't believe for an
instant that he would have given up the girls to them.
Believe you me, if the crowd had been nothing
more than a bunch of unrestrained sexual deviates, some of them would
have immediately accepted Lot's offer, took his daughters and had their
way with them. They didn't want the girls because they had
something else on their minds and Lot knew it. They knew these
visitors were angels, and that is why he was trying to reason with them
any way he could concerning who, or what really, they should mate
with. Someone of their own kind, not with angels, nor with anyone
of another specie, or anything of a
different kind.
Gen.
19:9 And they said, Stand back. And they said again, This one
fellow came in to sojourn, and he will needs be a judge: now will we
deal worse with thee, than with them. And they pressed sore upon the
man, even Lot, and came near to break the door.
These people were really upset at Lot for keeping
them to himself. Who was this stranger living among them who
presumed to judge? He didn't have the right. They wanted
the angels and they wanted them right now without any more debate.
Gen.
19:10 But the men put forth their hand, and pulled Lot into the
house to them, and shut to the door.
Gen.
19:11 And they smote the men that were at the door of the house
with blindness, both small and great: so that they wearied themselves
to find the door.
Not just Lot's door, any door, the door to their
houses. They suddenly were no longer a threat to Lot and the
angels.
When you are suddenly struck blind it humbles you
instantaneously. Think about it, all they could do was grope
their way home in a panic and stay put.
Lot must have been terribly relieved and thought
it was all over. These angels would leave early the next morning
and that would be that, or so he thought. What a surprise he is
going to get next.
The real purpose
of their visit.
Gen.
19:12 And the men said unto Lot, Hast thou here any besides? son
in law, and thy sons, and thy daughters, and whatsoever thou hast in
the city, bring them out of this place:
Lot had other children living in the city as well
as servants living both in his house and in the suburbs with his herds
and flocks.
Gen.
19:13 For we will destroy this place, because the cry of them is
waxen great before the face of the LORD; and the LORD hath sent us to
destroy it.
Bingo! Lot
now knows the real purpose of their visit and it is stunning. It
had already been determined that everything and everyone in the area
would be destroyed, and the
angels were sent specifically to save Lot and his family. What
paralyzing, shocking news! Even though Lot knew that their visit
was serious, he didn't expect anything like
this.
Gen.
19:14 And Lot went out, and spake unto his sons in law, which
married his daughters, and said, Up, get you out of this place; for the
LORD will destroy this city. But he seemed as one that mocked unto his
sons in law.
Lot's children would not believe him and thought
he was a crackpot or a kook. What a dilemma!
Gen.
19:15 And when the morning arose, then the angels hastened Lot,
saying, Arise, take thy wife, and thy two daughters, which are here;
lest thou be consumed in the iniquity of the city.
Gen.
19:16 And while he lingered, the men laid hold upon his hand, and
upon the hand of his wife, and upon the hand of his two daughters; the
LORD being merciful unto him: and they brought him forth, and set him
without the city.
Lot was not reacting to the situation
gracefully. He and his wife may have even been rebelling at the
thought of leaving. They were reluctant to go because of their
children and grandchildren who lived in the city. How
utterly disturbing it must have been to Lot and his wife that the
married children wouldn't believe
him, and that they would surely perish with all the others because of
their unbelief.
Gen.
19:17 And it came to pass, when they had brought them forth
abroad, that he said, Escape for thy life; look not behind thee,
neither stay thou in all the plain; escape to the mountain, lest thou
be consumed.
They were still dragging their feet and as a
result the angels had to physically overpower them and bring them away
from the city. The he here is the
LORD, and He admonished them personally with extreme urgency in His
voice.
Gen.
19:18 And Lot said unto them, Oh, not so, my Lord:
Gen.
19:19 Behold now, thy servant hath found grace in thy sight, and
thou hast magnified thy mercy, which thou hast shewed unto me in saving
my life; and I cannot escape to the mountain, lest some evil take me,
and I die:
Gen.
19:20 Behold now, this city is near to flee unto, and it is a
little one: Oh, let me escape thither, (is it not a little one?) and my
soul shall live.
Gen.
19:21 And he said unto him, See, I have accepted thee concerning
this thing also, that I will not overthrow this city, for the which
thou hast spoken.
Gen.
19:22 Haste thee, escape thither; for I cannot do any thing till
thou be come thither. Therefore the name of the city was called Zoar.
Gen.
19:23 The sun was risen upon the earth when Lot entered into Zoar.
Gen.
19:24 Then the LORD rained upon Sodom and upon Gomorrah brimstone
and fire from the LORD out of heaven;
Gen.
19:25 And he overthrew those cities, and all the plain, and all
the inhabitants of the cities, and that which grew upon the ground.
Gen.
19:26 But his wife looked back from behind him, and she became a
pillar of salt.
Poor grieving thing! The maternal
instinct is
very strong and how she must have hurt for her children, her
grandchildren, and her friends. She was overcome with grief and
it caused her to make the fatal mistake of hesitating too long out in
the open. She was overtaken and covered in the molten falling
debris within the pyroclastic cloud. The thought occurs to me
that she may have done it deliberately. Did she? Only she
and God know.
Gen.
19:27 And Abraham gat up early in the morning to the place where
he stood before the LORD:
He may have been awakened by the noise and the
shaking. Where he dwelt was not that far from where the action
was taking place.
Gen.
19:28 And he looked toward Sodom and Gomorrah, and toward all the
land of the plain, and beheld, and, lo, the smoke of the country went
up as the smoke of a furnace.
The asphalt that is common there was burning
producing a dense black smoke that rose into the heavens.
Gen.
19:29 And it came to pass, when God destroyed the cities of the
plain, that God remembered Abraham, and sent Lot out of the midst of
the overthrow, when he overthrew the cities in the which Lot dwelt.
The primary
reason for the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah
The tiny book of Jude in the New Testament
explains it 2,000 years later.
Jude
6 And the angels which kept not their first estate, but left
their own habitation, he hath reserved in everlasting chains under
darkness unto the judgment of the great day.
Jude
7 Even as Sodom and Gomorrha, and the cities about them in like
manner, giving themselves over to fornication, and going after strange
flesh, are set forth for an example, suffering the vengeance of
eternal
fire.
In verse 6, Jude is talking about rebellious
angels before the flood of Noah, the first influx. The people
among whom Noah lived were the descendants of the man Adam and they
were destroyed for mixing with the fallen angels. You can
read about it in Genesis 6:1-7. Notice in Genesis 6:4 it implies
that there were more irruptions of these fallen angels after the flood.
In verse 7, Jude mentions Sodom and
Gomorrah in the same context with the fallen
angels and he says a peculiar thing. One of the reasons for the
destruction of these cities was the people were going after strange flesh.
That means homosexuality, right?
Wrong! If that is what you have been taught it is not entirely
correct. Why, weren't there homosexuals in Sodom? Yes,
there were and there has been in every other place on Earth since man
was created. You probably know some, or at least know of some,
where you live right now.
How do I know that homosexuality was not the main
reason for their destruction? Let me explain.
First, the sins of Sodom are laid out in Ezekiel
16:49-50 and the homosexual part is listed last, if at all. Their
sins appear in order of importance and pride is listed first.
Examine the verses below and see for yourself.
Ezek.
16:49 Behold, this was the iniquity of thy sister Sodom, pride,
fulness of bread, and abundance of idleness was in her and in her
daughters, neither did she strengthen the hand of the poor and needy.
Ezek.
16:50 And they were haughty, and committed abomination before me:
therefore I took them away as I saw good.
They didn't love God, nor did they obey
Him. They had become totally corrupt and worthless. It is
my considered opinion that my country, the U.S.A., is full of the same
things today. Consider it well.
Secondly, the word strange in Jude
7 is the Greek word heteros
(Strong's No. 2087) and means other, different,
or strange.
Please note that it is not homo. This
flies in the face of what you have been taught, doesn't it?
In other words, the words strange flesh in
Jude 7 do not refer to homosexuality at all, but to
heterosexuality. In this case that means having sex with
something other,
different, or strange. The Greek word heteros means something
entirely different today the way we use it as a prefix. We have
corrupted it beyond all recognition, and I have to wonder if that was
not done deliberately by the children of Cain.
Don't be shocked! Language is extremely important in how we frame
things, and how we think about things. Evil manipulations of
words is one of the primary tools that is used against us, to mold and
shape our thinking, and to control how we act and react to
things. There are many books out there on this subject. One
excellent fountain of knowledge on this subject is Noam Chomsky.
Look him up on the Internet and work with it.
Now, before anyone wrongfully
accuses me of defending sodomy let me make it emphatically clear that
is not true. What I'm trying to prove here is that the old
teaching about homosexuality being the main reason for the
destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah is wrong.
Jude clearly reveals the truth of the
matter and they were an example for us to consider. And what an
example, because there is a possiblity that upwards of 1,500,000 people
perished in their destruction. If so, that is many times the
number killed in Japan near the end of WWII when Truman tested atomic
weapons on humans. He dropped a
uranium bomb on Hiroshima, and a plutonium bomb on Nagasaki.
Yes, that's right, I used the words tested on humans,
because that is exactly what it was. Think about it.
America is the only nation thus far to have used nuclear WMD's on another
nation. That fact is unsettling, to say the least, but what is
even more unsettling is that it may not be the only time they will be
used, by any nation or group of nations. Consider it well my
friends, because that too is a example for us to think hard
about. Armageddon comes.
The destruction of Babel, as well as Sodom and
Gomorrah, occurred not long after the second influx of the fallen
angels, and after the people in the area had mixed with them, say 200
to 300 years or so. Nimrod was one of the offspring produced by
the
irruption after the flood. It is interesting to note that God
waited over
1,100 years after the first offending angels to bring on the
Flood. It too
was an example, but was ignored both by the fallen angels and mankind
because they did it again immediately after the flood. God didn't
wait nearly as long after that offense.
During Lot's time, and people being what they
are, stories about the fallen
angels had undoubtedly been romanticized and the people probably
desired to see them again. The recent raids by the armies of the
Babylonian
kings had taken care of some of their illegitimate offspring, the
Rephaim, the Zuzim, and the Emims, but
not all. Anyway, I feel confident that the people of the area had
been crossbreeding with those offspring of the fallen angels just
mentioned, as
well as the children of Lucifer, the Kenites,
which is just as bad, or worse. Angels are not men, they are other, different, or
strange flesh and crossbreeding of any kind is prohibited by
God. For more on this subject, see my article on Adultery at ourfathersword.org.
The method used
to destroy the area
Look at Genesis 14:3 and you will see that the
writer who wrote this book hundreds of years after the destruction is
inferring that the vale of Siddim, where Sodom and Gomorrah once were,
was in his time covered by a salt sea.
In other words, what once was the lush and productive vale of Siddim by
then had become
covered with very saline water, creating the Dead Sea. It
probably did not exist prior to the destruction.
The
exact method of destruction of Sodom and the surrounding area is not
revealed in the Bible, but remember that God is natural. He
is so natural that He is supernatural. He created nature and He
uses natural methods to affect changes on the Earth.
Normal weather phenomena, regardless of severity
level, can be eliminated in this case
because the destruction was so widespread and so complete. An
earthquake is possible, as is vulcanism, and also impact by a large
bolide. These are natural things which are capable of such
widespread and complete destruction, but anything else would pretty
much be unnatural.
So what happened?
Gen.
19:24 Then the LORD rained upon Sodom and upon Gomorrah brimstone
and fire from the LORD out of heaven;
Gen.
19:25 And he overthrew those cities, and all the plain, and all
the inhabitants of the cities, and that which grew upon the ground.
The Dead Sea is sitting astride the
Syrian-African Rift which is a large fault in the Earth's crust
hundreds of miles long that was formed a million or so years ago.
The likelihood of seismic activity along any fault is good. So,
keeping this in mind and zeroing in on verse 24 now, one could surmise
that a powerful earthquake, with the resultant vulcanism, may
have caused the widespread destruction, but it is also possible that
the prime cause of the disaster came from the sky. A small
asteroid perhaps, or a large meteorite, or even a small comet.
Don't
be too hasty in rejecting this idea. Think about the Dead
Sea. It is much deeper on it's northern end than on the southern
end. What if a small extraterrestial body moving
exceedingly fast entered the atmosphere at a steep angle and impacted
at what is now the the North end of the Dead Sea?
Upon impact by a large bolide, temperatures
approaching 50,000 degrees Fahrenheit and pressures in the millions of
pounds per square inch would be instantly generated, and everything at
ground zero on the surface would be obliterated or vaporized.
Anything or anybody outside of, but near to, ground zero would be
quickly innundated by a pyroclastic cloud of superheated water, steam
and suspended debris. Shortly after, hot molten rocks and debris
would fall covering everything. Exposed animal and plant life
would perish in the affected area and the asphalt that is so prevalent
there would have ignited and burned for who knows how long.
In any case, regardless of the cause of the
disaster,
it was utterly catastrophic for that area because verses 24 and 25 says
it was.
To gain greater insight into what happened at Sodom and Gomorrah and
how it applies as a type for us today, go to ourfathersword.org
and study my essay entitled, Sodom, Lot, And The End
Of This Age.